Medical management of hepatorenal syndrome

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Medical management of hepatorenal syndrome.

Association of APOL1 variants with mild kidney disease in the first-degree relatives of African American patients with non-diabetic end-stage renal disease. et al. Genome-wide association scan for diabetic nephropathy susceptibility genes in type 1 diabetes. Sir, We have read with great interest the manuscript from Davenport et al. [1], concerning the medical management of patients with hepator...

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Management of hepatorenal syndrome.

Hepatorenal syndrome is a form of acute or sub-acute renal failure which develops in patients with chronic liver disease. In contrast to other forms of acute renal failure it may be reversible using pharmacological agents. The pathogenesis involves splanchnic vasodilatation and intense renal vasoconstriction. Increasing intravascular volume and prolonged treatment with vasoconstrictor drugs rev...

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Hepatorenal syndrome.

Hepatorenal syndrome is a common complication in patients with advanced cirrhosis and ascites characterized not only by renal failure but also by marked alterations in systemic hemodynamics and vasoactive systems. Renal failure is due to a marked hypoperfusion of the kidney secondary to renal vasoconstriction. The pathogenesis of hepatorenal syndrome is not completely known but it is thought to...

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Hepatorenal syndrome.

Hepatorenal syndrome is a life-threatening complication occurring commonly in cirrhosis liver and rarely in acute liver failure. It can be precipitated by shock, infection, surgery, large volume paracentesis or nephrotoxic drugs. Type I hepatorenal syndrome which usually develops over acute liver failure is rapidly progressive and has poor outcome. Type II hepatorenal syndrome is usually associ...

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Hepatorenal Syndrome

Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is the most serious hepatorenal disorder and one of the most difficult to treat. To date, the best treatment options are those that reverse the mechanisms underlying HRS: portal hypertension, splanchnic vasodilation, and/or renal vasoconstriction. Therefore, liver transplantation is the preferred definitive treatment option. The role of other therapies is predominantl...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0931-0509,1460-2385

DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfs174